Beware of cheap underperforming clones

As of 2022 there are many badly performing clones on the market. V2/3GHz NanoVNA uses parts like ADF4350 and AD8342 which are costly and clones have been cutting costs by using salvaged or reject parts.

See official store and look for V2 Plus4/V2 Plus4 Pro versions only to avoid getting a bad clone. We have stopped selling V2.2 versions since October 2020, so all V2 hardware that are not Plus or Plus4 are not made by us and we can not guarantee performance.

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a couple of puzzlements re calibration and connectors


barnc4br 2021/01/16 09:19

1. I have a terminating plug for a TV splitter. It is 75Ω, obviously. When I put it on my Nano (50Ω calibrated) it shows 73.2Ω 50pF. Close enough for gvmt work. But when I try to measure it on my DVM, I get nothing. The DVM reads 49.3Ω for the 50Ω calibrator load but nothing for the terminator.

2. When I put the SMA 2 F adapter on the Nano it bounces around between 1.6Ω and 0.5Ω and 2pF. Without anything or with the open cal it bounces all over the place. With a 75Ω terminator attached it show as above, 73.2Ω 50pF.

3. When I place the short cal on tight the phase oscillates between ±180°. If it is slightly loose it is stable at +180° and about 70mΩ 50pH.

Can anyone explain these?

Jim Lux 2021/01/16 09:37

On 1/16/21 9:19 AM, barnc4br@gmail.com wrote:
> 1. I have a terminating plug for a TV splitter. It is 75Ω, obviously.
> When I put it on my Nano (50Ω calibrated) it shows 73.2Ω 50pF. Close
> enough for gvmt work. But when I try to measure it on my DVM, I get
> nothing. The DVM reads 49.3Ω for the 50Ω calibrator load but nothing
> for the terminator.

You didn't say what frequency you were measuring this at.

Your TV termination probably has a DC block (50pF). This is pretty
common in systems where they supply power through the coax, since you
don't want to supply DC power to heat the termination up.



>
> 2. When I put the SMA 2 F adapter on the Nano it bounces around
> between 1.6Ω and 0.5Ω and 2pF. Without anything or with the open cal
> it bounces all over the place. With a 75Ω terminator attached it show
> as above, 73.2Ω 50pF.

This is with the connector open? At what frequency?

barnc4br 2021/01/16 09:52

1. That make sense.
2. Yes, just the adapter. #1 is with that same adapter and the terminator. It was at the default 100M to 900M

David Eckhardt 2021/01/16 21:52

A DC measurement (your DVM) of impedance does not represent RF measurement
of the same impedance. Likely there is a 50 pF blocking capacitor in
series with you 75-ohm splitter.

Example: Take a 1/4-wavelength line at a specific frequency which is open
terminated at the far end.
DVM Measurement: Open, infinite resistance (after the
line charges)
VNA Measurement at the frequency of the 1/4-wavelength:
Short, zero ohms

Or: A parallel resonant circuit:
DVM Measurement: Short Circuit
VNA Measurement at the resonant frequency of the circuit:
Close to an open circuit, nearly infinite ohms

Dave - WØLEV

On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 5:37 PM Jim Lux <jim@luxfamily.com> wrote:

> On 1/16/21 9:19 AM, barnc4br@gmail.com wrote:
> > 1. I have a terminating plug for a TV splitter. It is 75Ω, obviously.
> > When I put it on my Nano (50Ω calibrated) it shows 73.2Ω 50pF. Close
> > enough for gvmt work. But when I try to measure it on my DVM, I get
> > nothing. The DVM reads 49.3Ω for the 50Ω calibrator load but nothing
> > for the terminator.
>
> You didn't say what frequency you were measuring this at.
>
> Your TV termination probably has a DC block (50pF). This is pretty
> common in systems where they supply power through the coax, since you
> don't want to supply DC power to heat the termination up.
>
>
>
> >
> > 2. When I put the SMA 2 F adapter on the Nano it bounces around
> > between 1.6Ω and 0.5Ω and 2pF. Without anything or with the open cal
> > it bounces all over the place. With a 75Ω terminator attached it show
> > as above, 73.2Ω 50pF.
>
> This is with the connector open? At what frequency?
>
>
> >
> > 3. When I place the short cal on tight the phase oscillates between
> > ±180°. If it is slightly loose it is stable at +180° and about 70mΩ 50pH.
> >
> > Can anyone explain these?
> >
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

--
*Dave - WØLEV*
*Just Let Darwin Work*

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